In Japan, legislation to introduce “active cyber defense” was enacted in May of this year, and the National Cyber Security Office was established in July. Currently, the government is working to establish a system for implementing active cyber defense and to formulate a cybersecurity strategy. This presentation will introduce the Japanese government’s policy trends, including human resource development, and how to promote measures to strengthen cybersecurity and ensure the safety of cyberspace, which will serve as the foundation for supporting society in the future.